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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".6 Z$ ~6 @0 R7 i, T P) o
當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。& J f d {8 x
For example 例如:
h+ z# j, ~: a- J$ {" G7 iThey were playing when Dad came home.6 r: c- C6 ?+ R+ Z3 k
I was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.; H2 K) j! g+ C. T
; q! i# O1 L( w(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
/ l; H' A. H; o7 O# H! }( e3 E* h# z& Bwas / were + _______ing + i$ L: z; k$ s
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:. f% H% x, E* x0 r: B
was / were + _______ing ; P4 n6 ]0 S& r% E
5 L# O( R+ {8 @7 s l( W(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
4 g3 k' D% z7 K0 j0 Lwhen + short action (Simple Past Tense)
7 z# G& Y. d/ ?! @% `9 O7 v- s: O+ Wwhile + long action (Past Continuous Tense)
7 A' J H2 [5 H4 Y「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。6 g# `' p6 |3 T/ m7 g+ O
when + 短動作 (簡單過去式) X/ e5 s" d7 e
while + 長動作 (過去進行式)
* T6 X2 A' C4 lFor example 例如:. D; w1 \- H) V! L0 J; X0 B
We were having dinner when Sam came.5 ~' f/ R" f5 o: _" [7 @
While we were having dinner, Sam came.
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(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?, l2 S9 u9 R4 A; [9 ^
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?, n; i# a# `6 p7 _6 u0 Q3 e
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Questions: , c. T; o3 C' @, }1 G3 t2 J7 i
Were they playing when Dad came home?- d/ }, A; C% \4 j, ]
Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning? * X! i. H& j1 q: O- B9 ?# M
Negative sentences:
. \7 x+ G( p2 SThey were not playing when Dad came home.
8 k" L" E1 C: g! f7 w$ ZHelen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
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Past Continuous Tense:
# g" w$ {* r+ m( S4 [The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
! c/ |- Z/ f/ T* yWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?, f0 i% w. l9 j$ J1 i5 D9 }2 v
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.4 G2 u! i1 i+ k/ \+ @% E
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Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: 7 q+ e5 G6 ]8 P7 p
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground. 6 K' p9 V5 x2 t9 v
An apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop.
6 v3 h! E7 z$ ^5 i: R. S2 ^* _Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.0 h/ ^* c9 O& \5 M+ f3 N8 ^
0 S0 B8 K' u J. |! V6 V; UPast Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense:
- A$ R: ]6 o9 k$ {# [Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.7 M, Z: e7 r5 j
I was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.
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